KKM Immunisation for Children: National Immunisation Program
At Klinik As-Salam, we believe that every child deserves a healthy start. Most importantly, this National Immunisation Schedule in Malaysia ensures that every new born in Malaysia will have access to free vaccinations to prevent several infectious, life-threatening childhood diseases.
Our services align with the recommendations from the Ministry of Health Malaysia to ensure that your child receives the best care. In additional, may refer to the KKM schedule posted above for references when to vaccine your children!
KKM Vaccinations for Children in Malaysia
BCG Vaccine:
• BCG Vaccine: Protects against tuberculosis.
The BCG vaccine, or Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine, is a vital immunization primarily used to prevent tuberculosis (TB). Developed in the early 20th century, it contains a weakened strain of Mycobacterium bovis, which stimulates the immune system to build defenses against TB. In Malaysia, the BCG vaccine is an essential part of the national immunization program, especially for infants and children who are at higher risk of contracting TB.
Key Benefits of BCG Vaccination:
- Protection Against Tuberculosis: The BCG vaccine significantly reduces the risk of severe TB infections.
- Safe and Effective: With a long history of use, the BCG vaccine is known for its safety profile and effectiveness.
- Part of Routine Immunization: In Malaysia, receiving the BCG vaccine is a standard procedure for newborns.
DTP Vaccine:
• DTP Vaccine: Immunizes against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough).
The DTP vaccine, which protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough), is a crucial component of childhood immunization in Malaysia. This combination vaccine has been part of the National Immunization Program since its introduction, helping to significantly reduce the incidence of these serious diseases among children. Administered in a series of doses, the DTP vaccine is essential for safeguarding the health of your child during their formative years.
Key Benefits of DTP Vaccination:
- Comprehensive Protection: The DTP vaccine offers protection against three life-threatening diseases, ensuring your child’s health and safety.
- Proven Safety and Efficacy: With decades of use, the DTP vaccine has a well-established safety profile and effectively reduces disease incidence.
- Part of National Immunization Program: In Malaysia, the DTP vaccine is included in routine immunizations, making it accessible to all children.
Polio Vaccine:
• Polio Vaccine: Essential for preventing poliomyelitis.
The polio vaccine is a critical immunization that protects against poliomyelitis, a highly infectious viral disease that can lead to paralysis and even death. In Malaysia, the polio vaccination program has undergone significant changes in response to recent outbreaks, ensuring that children receive the necessary protection against this disease. The vaccine is available in two forms: the oral polio vaccine (OPV) and the inactivated polio vaccine (IPV), both of which are essential for maintaining high immunity levels in the population.
Key Benefits of Polio Vaccination:
- Prevention of Paralysis: The polio vaccine effectively prevents poliomyelitis, which can cause severe paralysis and lifelong disability.
- Proven Safety and Efficacy: Both OPV and IPV have been extensively studied and are known for their safety and effectiveness in preventing polio.
- Part of National Immunization Program: The Malaysian government actively promotes polio vaccination as part of its routine immunization efforts to keep children safe.
MMR Vaccine:
• MMR Vaccine: Protects against measles, mumps, and rubella.
The MMR vaccine, which protects against measles, mumps, and rubella, is a vital immunization offered in Malaysia as part of the national vaccination program. Introduced in 2004, the MMR vaccine is administered in two doses: the first dose at 9 months of age and the second at 12 months. This vaccine is essential for preventing these potentially life-threatening diseases, which can lead to severe complications, including hospitalization and long-term health issues.
Key Benefits of MMR Vaccination:
- Effective Disease Prevention: The MMR vaccine is over 90% effective at preventing measles, mumps, and rubella, protecting your child from serious health risks.
- Part of National Immunization Program: The MMR vaccine is included in Malaysia’s routine immunization schedule, ensuring accessibility for all children.
- Community Health Protection: High vaccination coverage helps prevent outbreaks of these diseases in the community, contributing to overall public health.
FAQ Related To National Immunisation Programme by KKM
Why Should Infants Under 2 Years Be Vaccinated as Recommended by the Ministry of Health Malaysia?
1. Prevent Serious Illness
Vaccinations protect infants from life-threatening diseases, including:
- BCG Vaccine: Protects against tuberculosis.
- DTP Vaccine: Provides immunity against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough.
- Polio Vaccine: Crucial in preventing poliomyelitis.
- MMR Vaccine: Protects against measles, mumps, and rubella.
2. Build Immunity
An infant’s immune system is still developing. Vaccinations help by:
- Stimulating the immune system to recognize and fight specific pathogens.
- Establishing herd immunity, which protects those unable to be vaccinated, like newborns and individuals with weakened immune systems.
3. Reduce Hospitalizations and Medical Costs
Vaccinations lower the risk of severe diseases, leading to:
- Fewer hospital admissions for vaccine-preventable illnesses.
- Reduced healthcare costs related to treating such diseases.
4. Ensure Long-Term Health
Early vaccinations lay the foundation for lifelong immunity and health. Some vaccines require multiple doses to build full immunity, making adherence to the recommended schedule essential.
5. Comply with Public Health Guidelines
The Ministry of Health Malaysia has developed a comprehensive immunization schedule to safeguard public health. Adhering to this schedule:
- Ensures children receive vaccines at the right age for maximum effectiveness.
- Helps monitor and control the spread of vaccine-preventable diseases in the community.
6. Travel and School Requirements (Future Considerations)
In certain cases, vaccinations are mandatory for:
- Travel to countries where specific diseases are endemic.
- Enrollment in schools or childcare centers, ensuring a healthy environment for all children.
For more information about Klinik As-Salam’s Vaccination Programme, contact us today at 03-9078 3030 or visit our website at www.kliniksalam.com
